In a visit to a part of the Neue Hofburg Palace, I expected to do a tour on the history of the House of Habsburg. Unfortunately, my better half and I found ourselves experiencing something different. On the plus side, for me, we spent time wading through rooms of Renaissance period armour.
Well... it would've been rude not to take some photos... if only for research for my Italian Wars project.
If you're not into armour, look away now.
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Suit belonging to King Ferdinand V of Aragon and Sicily, made around 1490-1500. |
I was interested in seeing the articulation of the armour available, the degree of variation in style and the degree of blackening and gold gilding of Renaissance armour.
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Suit belonging to Roberto da Sanseverino, around 1487 |
One thing that became apparent was the variety of helmet that existed during the early to mid 16th century and the life span of designs. Which shouldn't be a surprise bearing in mind the incredible expense involved in having a suit of armour made.
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The top half of a suit made for the Emperor Maximillian I, made around 1494. I should add that the background is an enormous wall sized family tree of the Habsburgs. They married well... then later on, incestuously! |
None of the armour on display was blackened. Possibly because blackening was for battlefield wear. Though many pieces in the museum were made for tournament and field wear. However, the following suit certainly shows that some armour had large amounts of gold gilt. Funnily, this level of gold armour would be something that I might've previously associated only in painting fantasy figures.
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Another suit worn by Emperor Maximillian I, from 1508 |
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Made around 1485, a suit for a younger Maximillian. |
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Made around 1485, a suit for a younger Maximillian. This is an example of late Gothic armour. The Germans preferred slender and ornate forms of armour. This one imitating the courtly dress of the time - observe the foot armour. |
In the following portrait of the Emperor Maximillian, it appears that his armour is blackened somewhat. However, it did make me wonder if the museum pieces have been too polished to a display standard.
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Maximillian cemented his reputation as the "Last Knight" with his passion for tournaments and culture of chivalry. |
Again, there is evidence of the armour being made to measure. Apparent in the height and in the form. What was interesting to discover was that on occasion suits of armour were worn to parties and festivities. Some with specially made helmets with faces on the visors - a bit like Venetian masks.
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The armour of Matthew Lang von Wellenburg, Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg, made in 1511. He was a close advisor to the Emperor and an imperial diplomat. |
With the previous and next suits, I was looking at the gilt on the torso and how they ran vertically. The one below has recessed blued areas. A shame it doesn't show on the photo.
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Count Eitel Friedrich II von Zollern. An imperial commander and confidante of Maximillian I. Made between 1505 - 10. |
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Count Andreas von Sonnenberg, a military commander under Emperor Maximillian I. The suit was made sometime between 1505 and 1510. |
Lastly, a suit to imitate the look of the landsknechts.
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Made in Augsburg in 1523. |
I guess that's enough metal for now. Thank you for your indulgence.
Please, no apologies, an excellent post with some lovely examples of armour and the background is excellent too!
ReplyDeleteBest Iain
Thanks Iain. Glad you liked it.
DeleteExcellent armor display, and indulge all you want! Young Maximillian's suit of armor is quite stylish especially with the in vogue long, pointy boots. There was an interesting, history lesson on that style of shoe recently on the SoA and why it was fashionable and what it suggested.
ReplyDeleteThanks Jonathan. The Neue Hofburg could equip quite a lot of knights. The display room just kept on coming.
DeleteOh, woooooow! Fantastic armours!
ReplyDeleteThey are, aren't they Michal.
DeleteYou can't beat a good bit of armour there for sure Richard:)! Some of it certainly looks like parade armour, especially with those en vogue pointy shoes, which would have been no good in the mud etc. Maybe we might be able to visit if we can get to Austria next year...
ReplyDeleteSome suits were certainly for tournaments and show, but most were items used in the field.
DeleteNice pics Richard! I did note the foot wear on several of the suits...what were they thinking!!
ReplyDeleteLOL.
DeleteExcellent pictures. Not a bad way to spend an afternoon.
ReplyDeleteCheers Lee.
DeleteVery nice Richard. I wonder how many of us paint blackened armour? I did try it once but didn't like the appearance.
ReplyDeleteThanks Lawrence. I was interested in the armour with blue in the indents. I have seen a couple of gamers who use a blue wash over their armour.
DeleteSome great exhibits of armour. Thanks for sharing, looks well worth a visit
ReplyDeleteYou're welcome, Neil.
DeleteSome quite excellent photos Rich. Now that's what you call a pair of winkle pickers!
ReplyDeleteCheers Ray. Mine weren't quite like those.
DeleteI love armor - Ancient to Renaissance! Love those suit - they are superb examples. I saw the collection at the Royal Aromories in Leeds back in 2013, but these are most-impressive sets.
ReplyDeleteThere were an awful lot of them to walk through. Even I was suffering from metal fatigue by the end.
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